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Swarm detects rare proton spike during solar storm

Written by  Thursday, 11 December 2025 08:00
High-energy protons during solar storm over the North Pole

The European Space Agency’s Swarm mission detected a large but temporary spike of high-energy protons at Earth’s poles during a geomagnetic storm in November. It did this not with the scientific instruments for measuring Earth’s magnetic field, but with its ‘star tracker’ positioning instruments – a first for the Swarm mission.

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Observing the Earth


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